Domestic violence, unresolved childhood trauma, peer pressure and the desire for social acceptance are among the leading factors driving substance abuse among women in South Africa. This is according to research by a University of Venda (Univen) academic. The findings were presented at an international social work conference in Nairobi, Kenya, last month.
Ms Dzunisani Euginea Baloyi, a lecturer in the university's Department of Social Work, presented her findings at the 2026 Joint World Conference on Social Work, Education and Social Development, held from 26 to 29 June.
Her study, based on the experiences of social workers in Limpopo, explored the socio-cultural factors contributing to substance abuse among women.
The research calls for culturally responsive interventions that combine trauma-informed care with community-based support. It also highlights the role of social workers in preventing substance abuse, supporting rehabilitation and helping women rebuild their lives.
Baloyi was part of a Univen delegation that included Professor Makhubele, the university's Director of Research and Innovation, and Dr Matsea from the Department of Social Work in the Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences and Education.
The conference brought together academics, researchers, policymakers and social work practitioners from around the world to discuss social work, education and sustainable social development.
According to Univen, participation in the conference gave its academics an opportunity to share their research with an international audience and engage with researchers from different countries. The university said the conference also strengthened collaboration on research aimed at addressing social challenges and promoting sustainable development.